Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite

Detailed comparison for LLMs

AnthropicGoogle

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the more secure of the two: Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores 4.2% and Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite scores 31.3% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

Head-to-Head Overview

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the overall winner in this comparison!

Attack Success Rate (lower is safer)

ASR for Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite. Green marks the safer model on each metric. Only the overall score is available for estimated models.

Overall (ASR)

Claude Sonnet 4.5
4.2%
Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite
31.3%

TAP Attack Method (ASR)

Claude Sonnet 4.5
100.0%
Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite
63.9%

Crescendo Attack Method (ASR)

Claude Sonnet 4.5
100.0%
Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite
28.7%

Zero-Shot (ASR)

Claude Sonnet 4.5
100.0%
Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite
1.3%

Key Highlights

  • Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 has a lower Overall (ASR).
  • Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite has a lower TAP Attack Method (ASR).
  • Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite has a lower Crescendo Attack Method (ASR).
  • Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite has a lower Zero-Shot (ASR).

Security Profile

Outward is better on every axis.

OverallTAPCrescendoZero-Shot
Claude Sonnet 4.5
Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite
Full security profile
Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5
Full security profile
Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite

Frequently asked questions

Is Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 or Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite more secure?

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the more secure of the two: Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores 4.2% and Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite scores 31.3% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

What is the attack success rate (ASR) of Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 has a 4.2% ASR and Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite has a 31.3% ASR — the share of adversarial prompts that succeed across zero-shot, TAP, and Crescendo attacks. Lower is safer.

How were Claude Sonnet 4.5 and Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite tested?

Both were red-teamed with the HarmBench framework across zero-shot, TAP (Tree of Attacks with Pruning), and Crescendo multi-turn attacks, scored by Attack Success Rate.

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