Anthropic Claude Haiku 4.5 vs Meta Llama 3.1 405B Instruct

Detailed comparison for LLMs

AnthropicMeta

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude Haiku 4.5 is the more secure of the two: Claude Haiku 4.5 scores 5.2% and Llama 3.1 405B Instruct scores 36.0% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

Head-to-Head Overview

Claude Haiku 4.5 is the overall winner in this comparison!

Attack Success Rate (lower is safer)

ASR for Anthropic Claude Haiku 4.5 vs Meta Llama 3.1 405B Instruct. Green marks the safer model on each metric. Only the overall score is available for estimated models.

Overall (ASR)

Claude Haiku 4.5
5.2%
Llama 3.1 405B Instruct
36.0%

TAP Attack Method (ASR)

Claude Haiku 4.5
100.0%
Llama 3.1 405B Instruct
100.0%

Crescendo Attack Method (ASR)

Claude Haiku 4.5
100.0%
Llama 3.1 405B Instruct
100.0%

Zero-Shot (ASR)

Claude Haiku 4.5
100.0%
Llama 3.1 405B Instruct
100.0%

Key Highlights

  • Anthropic Claude Haiku 4.5 has a lower Overall (ASR).

Security Profile

Outward is better on every axis.

OverallTAPCrescendoZero-Shot
Claude Haiku 4.5
Llama 3.1 405B Instruct
Full security profile
Anthropic Claude Haiku 4.5
Full security profile
Meta Llama 3.1 405B Instruct

Frequently asked questions

Is Anthropic Claude Haiku 4.5 or Meta Llama 3.1 405B Instruct more secure?

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude Haiku 4.5 is the more secure of the two: Claude Haiku 4.5 scores 5.2% and Llama 3.1 405B Instruct scores 36.0% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

What is the attack success rate (ASR) of Claude Haiku 4.5 vs Llama 3.1 405B Instruct?

Claude Haiku 4.5 has a 5.2% ASR and Llama 3.1 405B Instruct has a 36.0% ASR — the share of adversarial prompts that succeed across zero-shot, TAP, and Crescendo attacks. Lower is safer.

How were Claude Haiku 4.5 and Llama 3.1 405B Instruct tested?

Both were red-teamed with the HarmBench framework across zero-shot, TAP (Tree of Attacks with Pruning), and Crescendo multi-turn attacks, scored by Attack Success Rate.

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