Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet vs Mistral Mistral Large 2

Detailed comparison for LLMs

AnthropicMistral

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet is the more secure of the two: Claude 4.0 Sonnet scores 13.6% and Mistral Large 2 scores 42.0% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

Head-to-Head Overview

Claude 4.0 Sonnet is the overall winner in this comparison!

Attack Success Rate (lower is safer)

ASR for Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet vs Mistral Mistral Large 2. Green marks the safer model on each metric. Only the overall score is available for estimated models.

Overall (ASR)

Claude 4.0 Sonnet
13.6%
Mistral Large 2
42.0%

TAP Attack Method (ASR)

Claude 4.0 Sonnet
22.0%
Mistral Large 2
100.0%

Crescendo Attack Method (ASR)

Claude 4.0 Sonnet
14.8%
Mistral Large 2
100.0%

Zero-Shot (ASR)

Claude 4.0 Sonnet
4.1%
Mistral Large 2
100.0%

Key Highlights

  • Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet has a lower Overall (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet has a lower TAP Attack Method (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet has a lower Crescendo Attack Method (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet has a lower Zero-Shot (ASR).

Security Profile

Outward is better on every axis.

OverallTAPCrescendoZero-Shot
Claude 4.0 Sonnet
Mistral Large 2
Full security profile
Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet
Full security profile
Mistral Mistral Large 2

Frequently asked questions

Is Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet or Mistral Mistral Large 2 more secure?

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude 4.0 Sonnet is the more secure of the two: Claude 4.0 Sonnet scores 13.6% and Mistral Large 2 scores 42.0% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

What is the attack success rate (ASR) of Claude 4.0 Sonnet vs Mistral Large 2?

Claude 4.0 Sonnet has a 13.6% ASR and Mistral Large 2 has a 42.0% ASR — the share of adversarial prompts that succeed across zero-shot, TAP, and Crescendo attacks. Lower is safer.

How were Claude 4.0 Sonnet and Mistral Large 2 tested?

Both were red-teamed with the HarmBench framework across zero-shot, TAP (Tree of Attacks with Pruning), and Crescendo multi-turn attacks, scored by Attack Success Rate.

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