Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 vs Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5

Detailed comparison for LLMs

AnthropicAnthropic

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the more secure of the two: Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 scores 16.0% and Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores 4.2% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

Head-to-Head Overview

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the overall winner in this comparison!

Attack Success Rate (lower is safer)

ASR for Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 vs Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5. Green marks the safer model on each metric. Only the overall score is available for estimated models.

Overall (ASR)

Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1
16.0%
Claude Sonnet 4.5
4.2%

TAP Attack Method (ASR)

Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1
28.4%
Claude Sonnet 4.5
100.0%

Crescendo Attack Method (ASR)

Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1
19.3%
Claude Sonnet 4.5
100.0%

Zero-Shot (ASR)

Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1
0.3%
Claude Sonnet 4.5
100.0%

Key Highlights

  • Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 has a lower Overall (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 has a lower TAP Attack Method (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 has a lower Crescendo Attack Method (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 has a lower Zero-Shot (ASR).

Security Profile

Outward is better on every axis.

OverallTAPCrescendoZero-Shot
Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1
Claude Sonnet 4.5
Full security profile
Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1
Full security profile
Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5

Frequently asked questions

Is Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 or Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 more secure?

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the more secure of the two: Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 scores 16.0% and Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores 4.2% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

What is the attack success rate (ASR) of Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 vs Claude Sonnet 4.5?

Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 has a 16.0% ASR and Claude Sonnet 4.5 has a 4.2% ASR — the share of adversarial prompts that succeed across zero-shot, TAP, and Crescendo attacks. Lower is safer.

How were Claude 3.5 Sonnet v1 and Claude Sonnet 4.5 tested?

Both were red-teamed with the HarmBench framework across zero-shot, TAP (Tree of Attacks with Pruning), and Crescendo multi-turn attacks, scored by Attack Success Rate.

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